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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сырка |
| Genitive: | сыркан |
| Dative: | сыркалан |
| Accusative: | сыркам |
| Comparative: | сыркала |
| Comitative: | сыркаге |
| Inessive: | сыркаште |
| Illative: | сыркаш(ке) |
| Lative: | сыркаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сыркам |
| 2SG: | сыркат |
| 3SG: | сыркаж(е) |
| 1PL: | сыркана |
| 2PL: | сыркада |
| 3PL: | сыркашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сырка-влак |
| Plural (2): | сырка-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сыркала |
| Sociative Plural: | сыркамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сыркам | сырка-влак | сырка-влакем, сыркам-влак |
| Genitive: | сыркамын | сырка-влакын | сырка-влакемын, сыркам-влакын |
| Dative: | сыркамлан, сыркаланем | сырка-влаклан | сырка-влакемлан, сыркам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сыркамым | сырка-влакым | сырка-влакемым, сыркам-влакым |
| Comparative: | сыркамла, сыркалам | сырка-влакла | сырка-влакемла, сыркам-влакла |
| Comitative: | сыркамге | сырка-влакге | сырка-влакемге, сыркам-влакге |
| Inessive: | сыркаштем | сырка-влакыште | сырка-влакыштем, сыркам-влакыште |
| Illative: | сыркашкем | сырка-влакыш(ке) | сырка-влакышкем, сыркам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сыркашем | сырка-влакеш | сырка-влакешем, сыркам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||