Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sə̑lte
Genitive:sə̑ltə̑n
Dative:sə̑ltə̑lan
Accusative:sə̑ltə̑m
Comparative:sə̑ltə̑la
Comitative:sə̑ltə̑ge
Inessive:sə̑ltə̑šte
Illative:sə̑ltə̑š(ke)
Lative:sə̑lteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sə̑ltem
2SG:sə̑ltet
3SG:sə̑ltə̑ž(e)
1PL:sə̑ltə̑na
2PL:sə̑ltə̑da
3PL:sə̑ltə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sə̑lte-βlak
Plural (2):sə̑lte-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sə̑ltə̑la
Sociative Plural:sə̑ltə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sə̑ltemsə̑lte-βlaksə̑lte-βlakem,
sə̑ltem-βlak
Genitive:sə̑ltemə̑nsə̑lte-βlakə̑nsə̑lte-βlakemə̑n,
sə̑ltem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sə̑ltemlan,
sə̑ltə̑lanem
sə̑lte-βlaklansə̑lte-βlakemlan,
sə̑ltem-βlaklan
Accusative:sə̑ltemə̑msə̑lte-βlakə̑msə̑lte-βlakemə̑m,
sə̑ltem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sə̑ltemla,
sə̑ltə̑lam
sə̑lte-βlaklasə̑lte-βlakemla,
sə̑ltem-βlakla
Comitative:sə̑ltemgesə̑lte-βlakgesə̑lte-βlakemge,
sə̑ltem-βlakge
Inessive:sə̑ltə̑štemsə̑lte-βlakə̑štesə̑lte-βlakə̑štem,
sə̑ltem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sə̑ltə̑škemsə̑lte-βlakə̑š(ke)sə̑lte-βlakə̑škem,
sə̑ltem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sə̑ltešemsə̑lte-βlakešsə̑lte-βlakešem,
sə̑ltem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023