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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | сэр |
Genitive: | сэрын |
Dative: | сэрлан |
Accusative: | сэрым |
Comparative: | сэрла |
Comitative: | сэрге |
Inessive: | сэрыште |
Illative: | сэрыш(ке) |
Lative: | сэреш |
1SG: | сэрем |
2SG: | сэрет |
3SG: | сэрже |
1PL: | сэрна |
2PL: | сэрда |
3PL: | сэрышт |
Plural (1): | сэр-влак |
Plural (2): | сэр-шамыч |
Short Plural: | сэрла |
Sociative Plural: | сэрмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | сэрем | сэр-влак | сэр-влакем, сэрем-влак |
Genitive: | сэремын | сэр-влакын | сэр-влакемын, сэрем-влакын |
Dative: | сэремлан, сэрланем | сэр-влаклан | сэр-влакемлан, сэрем-влаклан |
Accusative: | сэремым | сэр-влакым | сэр-влакемым, сэрем-влакым |
Comparative: | сэремла, сэрлам | сэр-влакла | сэр-влакемла, сэрем-влакла |
Comitative: | сэремге | сэр-влакге | сэр-влакемге, сэрем-влакге |
Inessive: | сэрыштем | сэр-влакыште | сэр-влакыштем, сэрем-влакыште |
Illative: | сэрышкем | сэр-влакыш(ке) | сэр-влакышкем, сэрем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | сэрешем | сэр-влакеш | сэр-влакешем, сэрем-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |