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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сӧй |
| Genitive: | сӧйын |
| Dative: | сӧйлан |
| Accusative: | сӧйым |
| Comparative: | сӧйла |
| Comitative: | сӧйге |
| Inessive: | сӧйыштӧ |
| Illative: | сӧйыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | сӧеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сӧем |
| 2SG: | сӧет |
| 3SG: | сӧйжӧ |
| 1PL: | сӧйна |
| 2PL: | сӧйда |
| 3PL: | сӧйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сӧй-влак |
| Plural (2): | сӧй-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сӧйла |
| Sociative Plural: | сӧймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сӧем | сӧй-влак | сӧй-влакем, сӧем-влак |
| Genitive: | сӧемын | сӧй-влакын | сӧй-влакемын, сӧем-влакын |
| Dative: | сӧемлан, сӧйланем | сӧй-влаклан | сӧй-влакемлан, сӧем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сӧемым | сӧй-влакым | сӧй-влакемым, сӧем-влакым |
| Comparative: | сӧемла, сӧйлам | сӧй-влакла | сӧй-влакемла, сӧем-влакла |
| Comitative: | сӧемге | сӧй-влакге | сӧй-влакемге, сӧем-влакге |
| Inessive: | сӧйыштем | сӧй-влакыште | сӧй-влакыштем, сӧем-влакыште |
| Illative: | сӧйышкем | сӧй-влакыш(ке) | сӧй-влакышкем, сӧем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сӧешем | сӧй-влакеш | сӧй-влакешем, сӧем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||