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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | søras |
| Genitive: | sørasən |
| Dative: | søraslan |
| Accusative: | sørasəm |
| Comparative: | sørasla |
| Comitative: | sørasge |
| Inessive: | sørasəʃte |
| Illative: | sørasəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | søraseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sørasem |
| 2SG: | søraset |
| 3SG: | sørasʃe |
| 1PL: | sørasna |
| 2PL: | sørasda |
| 3PL: | sørasəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | søras-βlak |
| Plural (2): | søras-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sørasla |
| Sociative Plural: | sørasmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sørasem | søras-βlak | søras-βlakem, sørasem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sørasemən | søras-βlakən | søras-βlakemən, sørasem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sørasemlan, søraslanem | søras-βlaklan | søras-βlakemlan, sørasem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | søraseməm | søras-βlakəm | søras-βlakeməm, sørasem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sørasemla, søraslam | søras-βlakla | søras-βlakemla, sørasem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sørasemge | søras-βlakge | søras-βlakemge, sørasem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sørasəʃtem | søras-βlakəʃte | søras-βlakəʃtem, sørasem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sørasəʃkem | søras-βlakəʃ(ke) | søras-βlakəʃkem, sørasem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | søraseʃem | søras-βlakeʃ | søras-βlakeʃem, sørasem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||