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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sørmarij |
| Genitive: | sørmarijən |
| Dative: | sørmarijlan |
| Accusative: | sørmarijəm |
| Comparative: | sørmarijla |
| Comitative: | sørmarijge |
| Inessive: | sørmarijəʃte |
| Illative: | sørmarijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sørmarijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sørmarijem |
| 2SG: | sørmarijet |
| 3SG: | sørmarijʒe |
| 1PL: | sørmarijna |
| 2PL: | sørmarijda |
| 3PL: | sørmarijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sørmarij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sørmarij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sørmarijla |
| Sociative Plural: | sørmarijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sørmarijem | sørmarij-βlak | sørmarij-βlakem, sørmarijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sørmarijemən | sørmarij-βlakən | sørmarij-βlakemən, sørmarijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sørmarijemlan, sørmarijlanem | sørmarij-βlaklan | sørmarij-βlakemlan, sørmarijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sørmarijeməm | sørmarij-βlakəm | sørmarij-βlakeməm, sørmarijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sørmarijemla, sørmarijlam | sørmarij-βlakla | sørmarij-βlakemla, sørmarijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sørmarijemge | sørmarij-βlakge | sørmarij-βlakemge, sørmarijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sørmarijəʃtem | sørmarij-βlakəʃte | sørmarij-βlakəʃtem, sørmarijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sørmarijəʃkem | sørmarij-βlakəʃ(ke) | sørmarij-βlakəʃkem, sørmarijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sørmarijeʃem | sørmarij-βlakeʃ | sørmarij-βlakeʃem, sørmarijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||