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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sös |
| Genitive: | sösə̑n |
| Dative: | söslan |
| Accusative: | sösə̑m |
| Comparative: | sösla |
| Comitative: | sösge |
| Inessive: | sösə̑štö |
| Illative: | sösə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | söseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sösem |
| 2SG: | söset |
| 3SG: | sösšö |
| 1PL: | sösna |
| 2PL: | sösda |
| 3PL: | sösə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sös-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sös-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sösla |
| Sociative Plural: | sösmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sösem | sös-βlak | sös-βlakem, sösem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sösemə̑n | sös-βlakə̑n | sös-βlakemə̑n, sösem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sösemlan, söslanem | sös-βlaklan | sös-βlakemlan, sösem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sösemə̑m | sös-βlakə̑m | sös-βlakemə̑m, sösem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sösemla, söslam | sös-βlakla | sös-βlakemla, sösem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sösemge | sös-βlakge | sös-βlakemge, sösem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sösə̑štem | sös-βlakə̑šte | sös-βlakə̑štem, sösem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sösə̑škem | sös-βlakə̑š(ke) | sös-βlakə̑škem, sösem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sösešem | sös-βlakeš | sös-βlakešem, sösem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||