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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | søsanʃudo |
| Genitive: | søsanʃudən |
| Dative: | søsanʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | søsanʃudəm |
| Comparative: | søsanʃudəla |
| Comitative: | søsanʃudəge |
| Inessive: | søsanʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | søsanʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | søsanʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | søsanʃudem |
| 2SG: | søsanʃudet |
| 3SG: | søsanʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | søsanʃudəna |
| 2PL: | søsanʃudəda |
| 3PL: | søsanʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | søsanʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | søsanʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | søsanʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | søsanʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | søsanʃudem | søsanʃudo-βlak | søsanʃudo-βlakem, søsanʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | søsanʃudemən | søsanʃudo-βlakən | søsanʃudo-βlakemən, søsanʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | søsanʃudemlan, søsanʃudəlanem | søsanʃudo-βlaklan | søsanʃudo-βlakemlan, søsanʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | søsanʃudeməm | søsanʃudo-βlakəm | søsanʃudo-βlakeməm, søsanʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | søsanʃudemla, søsanʃudəlam | søsanʃudo-βlakla | søsanʃudo-βlakemla, søsanʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | søsanʃudemge | søsanʃudo-βlakge | søsanʃudo-βlakemge, søsanʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | søsanʃudəʃtem | søsanʃudo-βlakəʃte | søsanʃudo-βlakəʃtem, søsanʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | søsanʃudəʃkem | søsanʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | søsanʃudo-βlakəʃkem, søsanʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | søsanʃudeʃem | søsanʃudo-βlakeʃ | søsanʃudo-βlakeʃem, søsanʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||