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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | сӧсан |
Genitive: | сӧсанын |
Dative: | сӧсанлан |
Accusative: | сӧсаным |
Comparative: | сӧсанла |
Comitative: | сӧсанге |
Inessive: | сӧсаныште |
Illative: | сӧсаныш(ке) |
Lative: | сӧсанеш |
1SG: | сӧсанем |
2SG: | сӧсанет |
3SG: | сӧсанже |
1PL: | сӧсанна |
2PL: | сӧсанда |
3PL: | сӧсанышт |
Plural (1): | сӧсан-влак |
Plural (2): | сӧсан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | сӧсанла |
Sociative Plural: | сӧсанмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | сӧсанем | сӧсан-влак | сӧсан-влакем, сӧсанем-влак |
Genitive: | сӧсанемын | сӧсан-влакын | сӧсан-влакемын, сӧсанем-влакын |
Dative: | сӧсанемлан, сӧсанланем | сӧсан-влаклан | сӧсан-влакемлан, сӧсанем-влаклан |
Accusative: | сӧсанемым | сӧсан-влакым | сӧсан-влакемым, сӧсанем-влакым |
Comparative: | сӧсанемла, сӧсанлам | сӧсан-влакла | сӧсан-влакемла, сӧсанем-влакла |
Comitative: | сӧсанемге | сӧсан-влакге | сӧсан-влакемге, сӧсанем-влакге |
Inessive: | сӧсаныштем | сӧсан-влакыште | сӧсан-влакыштем, сӧсанем-влакыште |
Illative: | сӧсанышкем | сӧсан-влакыш(ке) | сӧсан-влакышкем, сӧсанем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | сӧсанешем | сӧсан-влакеш | сӧсан-влакешем, сӧсанем-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |