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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сӧснавоҥго |
| Genitive: | сӧснавоҥгын |
| Dative: | сӧснавоҥгылан |
| Accusative: | сӧснавоҥгым |
| Comparative: | сӧснавоҥгыла |
| Comitative: | сӧснавоҥгыге |
| Inessive: | сӧснавоҥгышто |
| Illative: | сӧснавоҥгыш(ко) |
| Lative: | сӧснавоҥгеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сӧснавоҥгем |
| 2SG: | сӧснавоҥгет |
| 3SG: | сӧснавоҥгыж(о) |
| 1PL: | сӧснавоҥгына |
| 2PL: | сӧснавоҥгыда |
| 3PL: | сӧснавоҥгышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сӧснавоҥго-влак |
| Plural (2): | сӧснавоҥго-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сӧснавоҥгыла |
| Sociative Plural: | сӧснавоҥгымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сӧснавоҥгем | сӧснавоҥго-влак | сӧснавоҥго-влакем, сӧснавоҥгем-влак |
| Genitive: | сӧснавоҥгемын | сӧснавоҥго-влакын | сӧснавоҥго-влакемын, сӧснавоҥгем-влакын |
| Dative: | сӧснавоҥгемлан, сӧснавоҥгыланем | сӧснавоҥго-влаклан | сӧснавоҥго-влакемлан, сӧснавоҥгем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сӧснавоҥгемым | сӧснавоҥго-влакым | сӧснавоҥго-влакемым, сӧснавоҥгем-влакым |
| Comparative: | сӧснавоҥгемла, сӧснавоҥгылам | сӧснавоҥго-влакла | сӧснавоҥго-влакемла, сӧснавоҥгем-влакла |
| Comitative: | сӧснавоҥгемге | сӧснавоҥго-влакге | сӧснавоҥго-влакемге, сӧснавоҥгем-влакге |
| Inessive: | сӧснавоҥгыштем | сӧснавоҥго-влакыште | сӧснавоҥго-влакыштем, сӧснавоҥгем-влакыште |
| Illative: | сӧснавоҥгышкем | сӧснавоҥго-влакыш(ке) | сӧснавоҥго-влакышкем, сӧснавоҥгем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сӧснавоҥгешем | сӧснавоҥго-влакеш | сӧснавоҥго-влакешем, сӧснавоҥгем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||