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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | søsnaβoŋgo |
Genitive: | søsnaβoŋgən |
Dative: | søsnaβoŋgəlan |
Accusative: | søsnaβoŋgəm |
Comparative: | søsnaβoŋgəla |
Comitative: | søsnaβoŋgəge |
Inessive: | søsnaβoŋgəʃto |
Illative: | søsnaβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | søsnaβoŋgeʃ |
1SG: | søsnaβoŋgem |
2SG: | søsnaβoŋget |
3SG: | søsnaβoŋgəʒ(o) |
1PL: | søsnaβoŋgəna |
2PL: | søsnaβoŋgəda |
3PL: | søsnaβoŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | søsnaβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | søsnaβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | søsnaβoŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | søsnaβoŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | søsnaβoŋgem | søsnaβoŋgo-βlak | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakem, søsnaβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | søsnaβoŋgemən | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakən | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakemən, søsnaβoŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | søsnaβoŋgemlan, søsnaβoŋgəlanem | søsnaβoŋgo-βlaklan | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakemlan, søsnaβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | søsnaβoŋgeməm | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakəm | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakeməm, søsnaβoŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | søsnaβoŋgemla, søsnaβoŋgəlam | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakla | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakemla, søsnaβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | søsnaβoŋgemge | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakge | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakemge, søsnaβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | søsnaβoŋgəʃtem | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, søsnaβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | søsnaβoŋgəʃkem | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, søsnaβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | søsnaβoŋgeʃem | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | søsnaβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, søsnaβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |