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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | søsnaner |
| Genitive: | søsnanerən |
| Dative: | søsnanerlan |
| Accusative: | søsnanerəm |
| Comparative: | søsnanerla |
| Comitative: | søsnanerge |
| Inessive: | søsnanerəʃte |
| Illative: | søsnanerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | søsnanereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | søsnanerem |
| 2SG: | søsnaneret |
| 3SG: | søsnanerʒe |
| 1PL: | søsnanerna |
| 2PL: | søsnanerda |
| 3PL: | søsnanerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | søsnaner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | søsnaner-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | søsnanerla |
| Sociative Plural: | søsnanermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | søsnanerem | søsnaner-βlak | søsnaner-βlakem, søsnanerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | søsnaneremən | søsnaner-βlakən | søsnaner-βlakemən, søsnanerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | søsnaneremlan, søsnanerlanem | søsnaner-βlaklan | søsnaner-βlakemlan, søsnanerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | søsnanereməm | søsnaner-βlakəm | søsnaner-βlakeməm, søsnanerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | søsnaneremla, søsnanerlam | søsnaner-βlakla | søsnaner-βlakemla, søsnanerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | søsnaneremge | søsnaner-βlakge | søsnaner-βlakemge, søsnanerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | søsnanerəʃtem | søsnaner-βlakəʃte | søsnaner-βlakəʃtem, søsnanerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | søsnanerəʃkem | søsnaner-βlakəʃ(ke) | søsnaner-βlakəʃkem, søsnanerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | søsnanereʃem | søsnaner-βlakeʃ | søsnaner-βlakeʃem, søsnanerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||