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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | syβanʃudo |
| Genitive: | syβanʃudən |
| Dative: | syβanʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | syβanʃudəm |
| Comparative: | syβanʃudəla |
| Comitative: | syβanʃudəge |
| Inessive: | syβanʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | syβanʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | syβanʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | syβanʃudem |
| 2SG: | syβanʃudet |
| 3SG: | syβanʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | syβanʃudəna |
| 2PL: | syβanʃudəda |
| 3PL: | syβanʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | syβanʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | syβanʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | syβanʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | syβanʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | syβanʃudem | syβanʃudo-βlak | syβanʃudo-βlakem, syβanʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | syβanʃudemən | syβanʃudo-βlakən | syβanʃudo-βlakemən, syβanʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | syβanʃudemlan, syβanʃudəlanem | syβanʃudo-βlaklan | syβanʃudo-βlakemlan, syβanʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | syβanʃudeməm | syβanʃudo-βlakəm | syβanʃudo-βlakeməm, syβanʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | syβanʃudemla, syβanʃudəlam | syβanʃudo-βlakla | syβanʃudo-βlakemla, syβanʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | syβanʃudemge | syβanʃudo-βlakge | syβanʃudo-βlakemge, syβanʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | syβanʃudəʃtem | syβanʃudo-βlakəʃte | syβanʃudo-βlakəʃtem, syβanʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | syβanʃudəʃkem | syβanʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | syβanʃudo-βlakəʃkem, syβanʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | syβanʃudeʃem | syβanʃudo-βlakeʃ | syβanʃudo-βlakeʃem, syβanʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||