Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sügə̑gol
Genitive:sügə̑golə̑n
Dative:sügə̑gollan
Accusative:sügə̑golə̑m
Comparative:sügə̑golla
Comitative:sügə̑golge
Inessive:sügə̑golə̑što
Illative:sügə̑golə̑š(ko)
Lative:sügə̑goleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sügə̑golem
2SG:sügə̑golet
3SG:sügə̑golžo
1PL:sügə̑golna
2PL:sügə̑golda
3PL:sügə̑golə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sügə̑gol-βlak
Plural (2):sügə̑gol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sügə̑golla
Sociative Plural:sügə̑golmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sügə̑golemsügə̑gol-βlaksügə̑gol-βlakem,
sügə̑golem-βlak
Genitive:sügə̑golemə̑nsügə̑gol-βlakə̑nsügə̑gol-βlakemə̑n,
sügə̑golem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sügə̑golemlan,
sügə̑gollanem
sügə̑gol-βlaklansügə̑gol-βlakemlan,
sügə̑golem-βlaklan
Accusative:sügə̑golemə̑msügə̑gol-βlakə̑msügə̑gol-βlakemə̑m,
sügə̑golem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sügə̑golemla,
sügə̑gollam
sügə̑gol-βlaklasügə̑gol-βlakemla,
sügə̑golem-βlakla
Comitative:sügə̑golemgesügə̑gol-βlakgesügə̑gol-βlakemge,
sügə̑golem-βlakge
Inessive:sügə̑golə̑štemsügə̑gol-βlakə̑štesügə̑gol-βlakə̑štem,
sügə̑golem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sügə̑golə̑škemsügə̑gol-βlakə̑š(ke)sügə̑gol-βlakə̑škem,
sügə̑golem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sügə̑golešemsügə̑gol-βlakešsügə̑gol-βlakešem,
sügə̑golem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023