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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | süzma |
| Genitive: | süzman |
| Dative: | süzmalan |
| Accusative: | süzmam |
| Comparative: | süzmala |
| Comitative: | süzmage |
| Inessive: | süzmašte |
| Illative: | süzmaš(ke) |
| Lative: | süzmaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | süzmam |
| 2SG: | süzmat |
| 3SG: | süzmaž(e) |
| 1PL: | süzmana |
| 2PL: | süzmada |
| 3PL: | süzmašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | süzma-βlak |
| Plural (2): | süzma-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | süzmala |
| Sociative Plural: | süzmamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | süzmam | süzma-βlak | süzma-βlakem, süzmam-βlak |
| Genitive: | süzmamə̑n | süzma-βlakə̑n | süzma-βlakemə̑n, süzmam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | süzmamlan, süzmalanem | süzma-βlaklan | süzma-βlakemlan, süzmam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | süzmamə̑m | süzma-βlakə̑m | süzma-βlakemə̑m, süzmam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | süzmamla, süzmalam | süzma-βlakla | süzma-βlakemla, süzmam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | süzmamge | süzma-βlakge | süzma-βlakemge, süzmam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | süzmaštem | süzma-βlakə̑šte | süzma-βlakə̑štem, süzmam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | süzmaškem | süzma-βlakə̑š(ke) | süzma-βlakə̑škem, süzmam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | süzmašem | süzma-βlakeš | süzma-βlakešem, süzmam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||