Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:syzma
Genitive:syzman
Dative:syzmalan
Accusative:syzmam
Comparative:syzmala
Comitative:syzmage
Inessive:syzmaʃte
Illative:syzmaʃ(ke)
Lative:syzmaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:syzmam
2SG:syzmat
3SG:syzmaʒ(e)
1PL:syzmana
2PL:syzmada
3PL:syzmaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):syzma-βlak
Plural (2):syzma-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:syzmala
Sociative Plural:syzmamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:syzmamsyzma-βlaksyzma-βlakem,
syzmam-βlak
Genitive:syzmamənsyzma-βlakənsyzma-βlakemən,
syzmam-βlakən
Dative:syzmamlan,
syzmalanem
syzma-βlaklansyzma-βlakemlan,
syzmam-βlaklan
Accusative:syzmaməmsyzma-βlakəmsyzma-βlakeməm,
syzmam-βlakəm
Comparative:syzmamla,
syzmalam
syzma-βlaklasyzma-βlakemla,
syzmam-βlakla
Comitative:syzmamgesyzma-βlakgesyzma-βlakemge,
syzmam-βlakge
Inessive:syzmaʃtemsyzma-βlakəʃtesyzma-βlakəʃtem,
syzmam-βlakəʃte
Illative:syzmaʃkemsyzma-βlakəʃ(ke)syzma-βlakəʃkem,
syzmam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:syzmaʃemsyzma-βlakeʃsyzma-βlakeʃem,
syzmam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года