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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sysanəʃan |
| Genitive: | sysanəʃanən |
| Dative: | sysanəʃanlan |
| Accusative: | sysanəʃanəm |
| Comparative: | sysanəʃanla |
| Comitative: | sysanəʃange |
| Inessive: | sysanəʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | sysanəʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sysanəʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sysanəʃanem |
| 2SG: | sysanəʃanet |
| 3SG: | sysanəʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | sysanəʃanːa |
| 2PL: | sysanəʃanda |
| 3PL: | sysanəʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sysanəʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sysanəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sysanəʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | sysanəʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sysanəʃanem | sysanəʃan-βlak | sysanəʃan-βlakem, sysanəʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sysanəʃanemən | sysanəʃan-βlakən | sysanəʃan-βlakemən, sysanəʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sysanəʃanemlan, sysanəʃanlanem | sysanəʃan-βlaklan | sysanəʃan-βlakemlan, sysanəʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sysanəʃaneməm | sysanəʃan-βlakəm | sysanəʃan-βlakeməm, sysanəʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sysanəʃanemla, sysanəʃanlam | sysanəʃan-βlakla | sysanəʃan-βlakemla, sysanəʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sysanəʃanemge | sysanəʃan-βlakge | sysanəʃan-βlakemge, sysanəʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sysanəʃanəʃtem | sysanəʃan-βlakəʃte | sysanəʃan-βlakəʃtem, sysanəʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sysanəʃanəʃkem | sysanəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | sysanəʃan-βlakəʃkem, sysanəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sysanəʃaneʃem | sysanəʃan-βlakeʃ | sysanəʃan-βlakeʃem, sysanəʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||