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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sügö |
| Genitive: | sügə̑n |
| Dative: | sügə̑lan |
| Accusative: | sügə̑m |
| Comparative: | sügə̑la |
| Comitative: | sügə̑ge |
| Inessive: | sügə̑štö |
| Illative: | sügə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | sügeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sügem |
| 2SG: | süget |
| 3SG: | sügə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | sügə̑na |
| 2PL: | sügə̑da |
| 3PL: | sügə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sügö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sügö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sügə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | sügə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sügem | sügö-βlak | sügö-βlakem, sügem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sügemə̑n | sügö-βlakə̑n | sügö-βlakemə̑n, sügem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sügemlan, sügə̑lanem | sügö-βlaklan | sügö-βlakemlan, sügem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sügemə̑m | sügö-βlakə̑m | sügö-βlakemə̑m, sügem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sügemla, sügə̑lam | sügö-βlakla | sügö-βlakemla, sügem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sügemge | sügö-βlakge | sügö-βlakemge, sügem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sügə̑štem | sügö-βlakə̑šte | sügö-βlakə̑štem, sügem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sügə̑škem | sügö-βlakə̑š(ke) | sügö-βlakə̑škem, sügem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sügešem | sügö-βlakeš | sügö-βlakešem, sügem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||