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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сӱзгӧ |
| Genitive: | сӱзгын |
| Dative: | сӱзгылан |
| Accusative: | сӱзгым |
| Comparative: | сӱзгыла |
| Comitative: | сӱзгыге |
| Inessive: | сӱзгыштӧ |
| Illative: | сӱзгыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | сӱзгеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сӱзгем |
| 2SG: | сӱзгет |
| 3SG: | сӱзгыж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | сӱзгына |
| 2PL: | сӱзгыда |
| 3PL: | сӱзгышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сӱзгӧ-влак |
| Plural (2): | сӱзгӧ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сӱзгыла |
| Sociative Plural: | сӱзгымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сӱзгем | сӱзгӧ-влак | сӱзгӧ-влакем, сӱзгем-влак |
| Genitive: | сӱзгемын | сӱзгӧ-влакын | сӱзгӧ-влакемын, сӱзгем-влакын |
| Dative: | сӱзгемлан, сӱзгыланем | сӱзгӧ-влаклан | сӱзгӧ-влакемлан, сӱзгем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сӱзгемым | сӱзгӧ-влакым | сӱзгӧ-влакемым, сӱзгем-влакым |
| Comparative: | сӱзгемла, сӱзгылам | сӱзгӧ-влакла | сӱзгӧ-влакемла, сӱзгем-влакла |
| Comitative: | сӱзгемге | сӱзгӧ-влакге | сӱзгӧ-влакемге, сӱзгем-влакге |
| Inessive: | сӱзгыштем | сӱзгӧ-влакыште | сӱзгӧ-влакыштем, сӱзгем-влакыште |
| Illative: | сӱзгышкем | сӱзгӧ-влакыш(ке) | сӱзгӧ-влакышкем, сӱзгем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сӱзгешем | сӱзгӧ-влакеш | сӱзгӧ-влакешем, сӱзгем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||