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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | syskəl |
| Genitive: | syskələn |
| Dative: | syskəlːan |
| Accusative: | syskələm |
| Comparative: | syskəlːa |
| Comitative: | syskəlge |
| Inessive: | syskələʃtø |
| Illative: | syskələʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | syskəleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | syskəlem |
| 2SG: | syskəlet |
| 3SG: | syskəlʒø |
| 1PL: | syskəlna |
| 2PL: | syskəlda |
| 3PL: | syskələʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | syskəl-βlak |
| Plural (2): | syskəl-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | syskəlːa |
| Sociative Plural: | syskəlmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | syskəlem | syskəl-βlak | syskəl-βlakem, syskəlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | syskəlemən | syskəl-βlakən | syskəl-βlakemən, syskəlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | syskəlemlan, syskəlːanem | syskəl-βlaklan | syskəl-βlakemlan, syskəlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | syskəleməm | syskəl-βlakəm | syskəl-βlakeməm, syskəlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | syskəlemla, syskəlːam | syskəl-βlakla | syskəl-βlakemla, syskəlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | syskəlemge | syskəl-βlakge | syskəl-βlakemge, syskəlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | syskələʃtem | syskəl-βlakəʃte | syskəl-βlakəʃtem, syskəlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | syskələʃkem | syskəl-βlakəʃ(ke) | syskəl-βlakəʃkem, syskəlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | syskəleʃem | syskəl-βlakeʃ | syskəl-βlakeʃem, syskəlem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||