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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taβa-taβa |
| Genitive: | taβa-taβan |
| Dative: | taβa-taβalan |
| Accusative: | taβa-taβam |
| Comparative: | taβa-taβala |
| Comitative: | taβa-taβage |
| Inessive: | taβa-taβašte |
| Illative: | taβa-taβaš(ke) |
| Lative: | taβa-taβaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taβa-taβam |
| 2SG: | taβa-taβat |
| 3SG: | taβa-taβaž(e) |
| 1PL: | taβa-taβana |
| 2PL: | taβa-taβada |
| 3PL: | taβa-taβašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taβa-taβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taβa-taβa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | taβa-taβala |
| Sociative Plural: | taβa-taβamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taβa-taβam | taβa-taβa-βlak | taβa-taβa-βlakem, taβa-taβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | taβa-taβamə̑n | taβa-taβa-βlakə̑n | taβa-taβa-βlakemə̑n, taβa-taβam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | taβa-taβamlan, taβa-taβalanem | taβa-taβa-βlaklan | taβa-taβa-βlakemlan, taβa-taβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taβa-taβamə̑m | taβa-taβa-βlakə̑m | taβa-taβa-βlakemə̑m, taβa-taβam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | taβa-taβamla, taβa-taβalam | taβa-taβa-βlakla | taβa-taβa-βlakemla, taβa-taβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taβa-taβamge | taβa-taβa-βlakge | taβa-taβa-βlakemge, taβa-taβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taβa-taβaštem | taβa-taβa-βlakə̑šte | taβa-taβa-βlakə̑štem, taβa-taβam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | taβa-taβaškem | taβa-taβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | taβa-taβa-βlakə̑škem, taβa-taβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | taβa-taβašem | taβa-taβa-βlakeš | taβa-taβa-βlakešem, taβa-taβam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||