Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:taβəmaʃ
Genitive:taβəmaʃən
Dative:taβəmaʃlan
Accusative:taβəmaʃəm
Comparative:taβəmaʃla
Comitative:taβəmaʃge
Inessive:taβəmaʃte,
taβəmaʃəʃte
Illative:taβəmaʃke,
taβəmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:taβəmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:taβəmaʃem
2SG:taβəmaʃet
3SG:taβəmaʃːe,
taβəmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:taβəmaʃna
2PL:taβəmaʃda
3PL:taβəmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):taβəmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):taβəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:taβəmaʃla
Sociative Plural:taβəmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:taβəmaʃemtaβəmaʃ-βlaktaβəmaʃ-βlakem,
taβəmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:taβəmaʃeməntaβəmaʃ-βlakəntaβəmaʃ-βlakemən,
taβəmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:taβəmaʃemlan,
taβəmaʃlanem
taβəmaʃ-βlaklantaβəmaʃ-βlakemlan,
taβəmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:taβəmaʃeməmtaβəmaʃ-βlakəmtaβəmaʃ-βlakeməm,
taβəmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:taβəmaʃemla,
taβəmaʃlam
taβəmaʃ-βlaklataβəmaʃ-βlakemla,
taβəmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:taβəmaʃemgetaβəmaʃ-βlakgetaβəmaʃ-βlakemge,
taβəmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:taβəmaʃtem,
taβəmaʃəʃtem
taβəmaʃ-βlakəʃtetaβəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
taβəmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:taβəmaʃkem,
taβəmaʃəʃkem
taβəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)taβəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
taβəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:taβəmaʃeʃemtaβəmaʃ-βlakeʃtaβəmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
taβəmaʃem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023