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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | taβəʃan |
Genitive: | taβəʃanən |
Dative: | taβəʃanlan |
Accusative: | taβəʃanəm |
Comparative: | taβəʃanla |
Comitative: | taβəʃange |
Inessive: | taβəʃanəʃte |
Illative: | taβəʃanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | taβəʃaneʃ |
1SG: | taβəʃanem |
2SG: | taβəʃanet |
3SG: | taβəʃanʒe |
1PL: | taβəʃanːa |
2PL: | taβəʃanda |
3PL: | taβəʃanəʃt |
Plural (1): | taβəʃan-βlak |
Plural (2): | taβəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | taβəʃanla |
Sociative Plural: | taβəʃanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | taβəʃanem | taβəʃan-βlak | taβəʃan-βlakem, taβəʃanem-βlak |
Genitive: | taβəʃanemən | taβəʃan-βlakən | taβəʃan-βlakemən, taβəʃanem-βlakən |
Dative: | taβəʃanemlan, taβəʃanlanem | taβəʃan-βlaklan | taβəʃan-βlakemlan, taβəʃanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | taβəʃaneməm | taβəʃan-βlakəm | taβəʃan-βlakeməm, taβəʃanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | taβəʃanemla, taβəʃanlam | taβəʃan-βlakla | taβəʃan-βlakemla, taβəʃanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | taβəʃanemge | taβəʃan-βlakge | taβəʃan-βlakemge, taβəʃanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | taβəʃanəʃtem | taβəʃan-βlakəʃte | taβəʃan-βlakəʃtem, taβəʃanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | taβəʃanəʃkem | taβəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | taβəʃan-βlakəʃkem, taβəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | taβəʃaneʃem | taβəʃan-βlakeʃ | taβəʃan-βlakeʃem, taβəʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |