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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tadžik |
| Genitive: | tadžikə̑n |
| Dative: | tadžiklan |
| Accusative: | tadžikə̑m |
| Comparative: | tadžikla |
| Comitative: | tadžikge |
| Inessive: | tadžikə̑šte |
| Illative: | tadžikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tadžikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tadžikem |
| 2SG: | tadžiket |
| 3SG: | tadžikše |
| 1PL: | tadžikna |
| 2PL: | tadžikda |
| 3PL: | tadžikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tadžik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tadžik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tadžikla |
| Sociative Plural: | tadžikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tadžikem | tadžik-βlak | tadžik-βlakem, tadžikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tadžikemə̑n | tadžik-βlakə̑n | tadžik-βlakemə̑n, tadžikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tadžikemlan, tadžiklanem | tadžik-βlaklan | tadžik-βlakemlan, tadžikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tadžikemə̑m | tadžik-βlakə̑m | tadžik-βlakemə̑m, tadžikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tadžikemla, tadžiklam | tadžik-βlakla | tadžik-βlakemla, tadžikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tadžikemge | tadžik-βlakge | tadžik-βlakemge, tadžikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tadžikə̑štem | tadžik-βlakə̑šte | tadžik-βlakə̑štem, tadžikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tadžikə̑škem | tadžik-βlakə̑š(ke) | tadžik-βlakə̑škem, tadžikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tadžikešem | tadžik-βlakeš | tadžik-βlakešem, tadžikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||