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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tajnəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | tajnəmaʃən |
| Dative: | tajnəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | tajnəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | tajnəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | tajnəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | tajnəmaʃte, tajnəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | tajnəmaʃke, tajnəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tajnəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tajnəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | tajnəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | tajnəmaʃːe, tajnəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tajnəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | tajnəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | tajnəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tajnəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tajnəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tajnəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | tajnəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tajnəmaʃem | tajnəmaʃ-βlak | tajnəmaʃ-βlakem, tajnəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tajnəmaʃemən | tajnəmaʃ-βlakən | tajnəmaʃ-βlakemən, tajnəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tajnəmaʃemlan, tajnəmaʃlanem | tajnəmaʃ-βlaklan | tajnəmaʃ-βlakemlan, tajnəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tajnəmaʃeməm | tajnəmaʃ-βlakəm | tajnəmaʃ-βlakeməm, tajnəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tajnəmaʃemla, tajnəmaʃlam | tajnəmaʃ-βlakla | tajnəmaʃ-βlakemla, tajnəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tajnəmaʃemge | tajnəmaʃ-βlakge | tajnəmaʃ-βlakemge, tajnəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tajnəmaʃtem, tajnəmaʃəʃtem | tajnəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | tajnəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, tajnəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tajnəmaʃkem, tajnəmaʃəʃkem | tajnəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tajnəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, tajnəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tajnəmaʃeʃem | tajnəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | tajnəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, tajnəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||