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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taksi |
| Genitive: | taksin |
| Dative: | taksilan |
| Accusative: | taksim |
| Comparative: | taksila |
| Comitative: | taksige |
| Inessive: | taksiʃte |
| Illative: | taksiʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taksieʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taksiem |
| 2SG: | taksiet |
| 3SG: | taksiʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | taksina |
| 2PL: | taksida |
| 3PL: | taksiʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taksi-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taksi-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taksila |
| Sociative Plural: | taksimət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taksiem | taksi-βlak | taksi-βlakem, taksiem-βlak |
| Genitive: | taksiemən | taksi-βlakən | taksi-βlakemən, taksiem-βlakən |
| Dative: | taksiemlan, taksilanem | taksi-βlaklan | taksi-βlakemlan, taksiem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taksieməm | taksi-βlakəm | taksi-βlakeməm, taksiem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | taksiemla, taksilam | taksi-βlakla | taksi-βlakemla, taksiem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taksiemge | taksi-βlakge | taksi-βlakemge, taksiem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taksiʃtem | taksi-βlakəʃte | taksi-βlakəʃtem, taksiem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taksiʃkem | taksi-βlakəʃ(ke) | taksi-βlakəʃkem, taksiem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taksieʃem | taksi-βlakeʃ | taksi-βlakeʃem, taksiem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||