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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taldaš |
| Genitive: | taldašə̑n |
| Dative: | taldašlan |
| Accusative: | taldašə̑m |
| Comparative: | taldašla |
| Comitative: | taldašge |
| Inessive: | taldašte, taldašə̑šte |
| Illative: | taldaške, taldašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | taldašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taldašem |
| 2SG: | taldašet |
| 3SG: | taldašše, taldašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | taldašna |
| 2PL: | taldašda |
| 3PL: | taldašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taldaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taldaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | taldašla |
| Sociative Plural: | taldašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taldašem | taldaš-βlak | taldaš-βlakem, taldašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | taldašemə̑n | taldaš-βlakə̑n | taldaš-βlakemə̑n, taldašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | taldašemlan, taldašlanem | taldaš-βlaklan | taldaš-βlakemlan, taldašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taldašemə̑m | taldaš-βlakə̑m | taldaš-βlakemə̑m, taldašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | taldašemla, taldašlam | taldaš-βlakla | taldaš-βlakemla, taldašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taldašemge | taldaš-βlakge | taldaš-βlakemge, taldašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taldaštem, taldašə̑štem | taldaš-βlakə̑šte | taldaš-βlakə̑štem, taldašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | taldaškem, taldašə̑škem | taldaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | taldaš-βlakə̑škem, taldašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | taldašešem | taldaš-βlakeš | taldaš-βlakešem, taldašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||