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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taleʃke |
| Genitive: | taleʃkən |
| Dative: | taleʃkəlan |
| Accusative: | taleʃkəm |
| Comparative: | taleʃkəla |
| Comitative: | taleʃkəge |
| Inessive: | taleʃkəʃte |
| Illative: | taleʃkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taleʃkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taleʃkem |
| 2SG: | taleʃket |
| 3SG: | taleʃkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | taleʃkəna |
| 2PL: | taleʃkəda |
| 3PL: | taleʃkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taleʃke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taleʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taleʃkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | taleʃkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taleʃkem | taleʃke-βlak | taleʃke-βlakem, taleʃkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | taleʃkemən | taleʃke-βlakən | taleʃke-βlakemən, taleʃkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | taleʃkemlan, taleʃkəlanem | taleʃke-βlaklan | taleʃke-βlakemlan, taleʃkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taleʃkeməm | taleʃke-βlakəm | taleʃke-βlakeməm, taleʃkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | taleʃkemla, taleʃkəlam | taleʃke-βlakla | taleʃke-βlakemla, taleʃkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taleʃkemge | taleʃke-βlakge | taleʃke-βlakemge, taleʃkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taleʃkəʃtem | taleʃke-βlakəʃte | taleʃke-βlakəʃtem, taleʃkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taleʃkəʃkem | taleʃke-βlakəʃ(ke) | taleʃke-βlakəʃkem, taleʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taleʃkeʃem | taleʃke-βlakeʃ | taleʃke-βlakeʃem, taleʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||