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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taliŋga |
| Genitive: | taliŋgan |
| Dative: | taliŋgalan |
| Accusative: | taliŋgam |
| Comparative: | taliŋgala |
| Comitative: | taliŋgage |
| Inessive: | taliŋgaʃte |
| Illative: | taliŋgaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taliŋgaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taliŋgam |
| 2SG: | taliŋgat |
| 3SG: | taliŋgaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | taliŋgana |
| 2PL: | taliŋgada |
| 3PL: | taliŋgaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taliŋga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taliŋga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taliŋgala |
| Sociative Plural: | taliŋgamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taliŋgam | taliŋga-βlak | taliŋga-βlakem, taliŋgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | taliŋgamən | taliŋga-βlakən | taliŋga-βlakemən, taliŋgam-βlakən |
| Dative: | taliŋgamlan, taliŋgalanem | taliŋga-βlaklan | taliŋga-βlakemlan, taliŋgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taliŋgaməm | taliŋga-βlakəm | taliŋga-βlakeməm, taliŋgam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | taliŋgamla, taliŋgalam | taliŋga-βlakla | taliŋga-βlakemla, taliŋgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taliŋgamge | taliŋga-βlakge | taliŋga-βlakemge, taliŋgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taliŋgaʃtem | taliŋga-βlakəʃte | taliŋga-βlakəʃtem, taliŋgam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taliŋgaʃkem | taliŋga-βlakəʃ(ke) | taliŋga-βlakəʃkem, taliŋgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taliŋgaʃem | taliŋga-βlakeʃ | taliŋga-βlakeʃem, taliŋgam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||