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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taʎakaβer |
| Genitive: | taʎakaβerən |
| Dative: | taʎakaβerlan |
| Accusative: | taʎakaβerəm |
| Comparative: | taʎakaβerla |
| Comitative: | taʎakaβerge |
| Inessive: | taʎakaβerəʃte |
| Illative: | taʎakaβerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taʎakaβereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taʎakaβerem |
| 2SG: | taʎakaβeret |
| 3SG: | taʎakaβerʒe |
| 1PL: | taʎakaβerna |
| 2PL: | taʎakaβerda |
| 3PL: | taʎakaβerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taʎakaβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taʎakaβer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taʎakaβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | taʎakaβermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taʎakaβerem | taʎakaβer-βlak | taʎakaβer-βlakem, taʎakaβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | taʎakaβeremən | taʎakaβer-βlakən | taʎakaβer-βlakemən, taʎakaβerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | taʎakaβeremlan, taʎakaβerlanem | taʎakaβer-βlaklan | taʎakaβer-βlakemlan, taʎakaβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taʎakaβereməm | taʎakaβer-βlakəm | taʎakaβer-βlakeməm, taʎakaβerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | taʎakaβeremla, taʎakaβerlam | taʎakaβer-βlakla | taʎakaβer-βlakemla, taʎakaβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taʎakaβeremge | taʎakaβer-βlakge | taʎakaβer-βlakemge, taʎakaβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taʎakaβerəʃtem | taʎakaβer-βlakəʃte | taʎakaβer-βlakəʃtem, taʎakaβerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taʎakaβerəʃkem | taʎakaβer-βlakəʃ(ke) | taʎakaβer-βlakəʃkem, taʎakaβerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taʎakaβereʃem | taʎakaβer-βlakeʃ | taʎakaβer-βlakeʃem, taʎakaβerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||