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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taman |
| Genitive: | tamanə̑n |
| Dative: | tamanlan |
| Accusative: | tamanə̑m |
| Comparative: | tamanla |
| Comitative: | tamange |
| Inessive: | tamanə̑šte |
| Illative: | tamanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tamaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tamanem |
| 2SG: | tamanet |
| 3SG: | tamanže |
| 1PL: | tamanna |
| 2PL: | tamanda |
| 3PL: | tamanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taman-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tamanla |
| Sociative Plural: | tamanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tamanem | taman-βlak | taman-βlakem, tamanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tamanemə̑n | taman-βlakə̑n | taman-βlakemə̑n, tamanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tamanemlan, tamanlanem | taman-βlaklan | taman-βlakemlan, tamanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tamanemə̑m | taman-βlakə̑m | taman-βlakemə̑m, tamanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tamanemla, tamanlam | taman-βlakla | taman-βlakemla, tamanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tamanemge | taman-βlakge | taman-βlakemge, tamanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tamanə̑štem | taman-βlakə̑šte | taman-βlakə̑štem, tamanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tamanə̑škem | taman-βlakə̑š(ke) | taman-βlakə̑škem, tamanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tamanešem | taman-βlakeš | taman-βlakešem, tamanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||