 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tap |
| Genitive: | tapən |
| Dative: | taplan |
| Accusative: | tapəm |
| Comparative: | tapla |
| Comitative: | tapge |
| Inessive: | tapəʃte |
| Illative: | tapəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tapeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tapem |
| 2SG: | tapet |
| 3SG: | tapʃe |
| 1PL: | tapna |
| 2PL: | tapda |
| 3PL: | tapəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tap-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tap-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tapla |
| Sociative Plural: | tapmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tapem | tap-βlak | tap-βlakem, tapem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tapemən | tap-βlakən | tap-βlakemən, tapem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tapemlan, taplanem | tap-βlaklan | tap-βlakemlan, tapem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tapeməm | tap-βlakəm | tap-βlakeməm, tapem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tapemla, taplam | tap-βlakla | tap-βlakemla, tapem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tapemge | tap-βlakge | tap-βlakemge, tapem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tapəʃtem | tap-βlakəʃte | tap-βlakəʃtem, tapem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tapəʃkem | tap-βlakəʃ(ke) | tap-βlakəʃkem, tapem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tapeʃem | tap-βlakeʃ | tap-βlakeʃem, tapem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||