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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taratajke |
| Genitive: | taratajkən |
| Dative: | taratajkəlan |
| Accusative: | taratajkəm |
| Comparative: | taratajkəla |
| Comitative: | taratajkəge |
| Inessive: | taratajkəʃte |
| Illative: | taratajkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taratajkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taratajkem |
| 2SG: | taratajket |
| 3SG: | taratajkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | taratajkəna |
| 2PL: | taratajkəda |
| 3PL: | taratajkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taratajke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taratajke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taratajkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | taratajkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taratajkem | taratajke-βlak | taratajke-βlakem, taratajkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | taratajkemən | taratajke-βlakən | taratajke-βlakemən, taratajkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | taratajkemlan, taratajkəlanem | taratajke-βlaklan | taratajke-βlakemlan, taratajkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taratajkeməm | taratajke-βlakəm | taratajke-βlakeməm, taratajkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | taratajkemla, taratajkəlam | taratajke-βlakla | taratajke-βlakemla, taratajkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taratajkemge | taratajke-βlakge | taratajke-βlakemge, taratajkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taratajkəʃtem | taratajke-βlakəʃte | taratajke-βlakəʃtem, taratajkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taratajkəʃkem | taratajke-βlakəʃ(ke) | taratajke-βlakəʃkem, taratajkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taratajkeʃem | taratajke-βlakeʃ | taratajke-βlakeʃem, taratajkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||