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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tarif |
| Genitive: | tarifən |
| Dative: | tariflan |
| Accusative: | tarifəm |
| Comparative: | tarifla |
| Comitative: | tarifge |
| Inessive: | tarifəʃte |
| Illative: | tarifəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tarifeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tarifem |
| 2SG: | tarifet |
| 3SG: | tarifʃe |
| 1PL: | tarifna |
| 2PL: | tarifda |
| 3PL: | tarifəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tarif-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tarif-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tarifla |
| Sociative Plural: | tarifmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tarifem | tarif-βlak | tarif-βlakem, tarifem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tarifemən | tarif-βlakən | tarif-βlakemən, tarifem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tarifemlan, tariflanem | tarif-βlaklan | tarif-βlakemlan, tarifem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tarifeməm | tarif-βlakəm | tarif-βlakeməm, tarifem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tarifemla, tariflam | tarif-βlakla | tarif-βlakemla, tarifem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tarifemge | tarif-βlakge | tarif-βlakemge, tarifem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tarifəʃtem | tarif-βlakəʃte | tarif-βlakəʃtem, tarifem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tarifəʃkem | tarif-βlakəʃ(ke) | tarif-βlakəʃkem, tarifem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tarifeʃem | tarif-βlakeʃ | tarif-βlakeʃem, tarifem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||