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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tarlaltʃe |
| Genitive: | tarlaltʃən |
| Dative: | tarlaltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | tarlaltʃəm |
| Comparative: | tarlaltʃəla |
| Comitative: | tarlaltʃəge |
| Inessive: | tarlaltʃəʃte |
| Illative: | tarlaltʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tarlaltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tarlaltʃem |
| 2SG: | tarlaltʃet |
| 3SG: | tarlaltʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tarlaltʃəna |
| 2PL: | tarlaltʃəda |
| 3PL: | tarlaltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tarlaltʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tarlaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tarlaltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tarlaltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tarlaltʃem | tarlaltʃe-βlak | tarlaltʃe-βlakem, tarlaltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tarlaltʃemən | tarlaltʃe-βlakən | tarlaltʃe-βlakemən, tarlaltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tarlaltʃemlan, tarlaltʃəlanem | tarlaltʃe-βlaklan | tarlaltʃe-βlakemlan, tarlaltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tarlaltʃeməm | tarlaltʃe-βlakəm | tarlaltʃe-βlakeməm, tarlaltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tarlaltʃemla, tarlaltʃəlam | tarlaltʃe-βlakla | tarlaltʃe-βlakemla, tarlaltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tarlaltʃemge | tarlaltʃe-βlakge | tarlaltʃe-βlakemge, tarlaltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tarlaltʃəʃtem | tarlaltʃe-βlakəʃte | tarlaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, tarlaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tarlaltʃəʃkem | tarlaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | tarlaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, tarlaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tarlaltʃeʃem | tarlaltʃe-βlakeʃ | tarlaltʃe-βlakeʃem, tarlaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||