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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тартма |
| Genitive: | тартман |
| Dative: | тартмалан |
| Accusative: | тартмам |
| Comparative: | тартмала |
| Comitative: | тартмаге |
| Inessive: | тартмаште |
| Illative: | тартмаш(ке) |
| Lative: | тартмаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тартмам |
| 2SG: | тартмат |
| 3SG: | тартмаж(е) |
| 1PL: | тартмана |
| 2PL: | тартмада |
| 3PL: | тартмашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тартма-влак |
| Plural (2): | тартма-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тартмала |
| Sociative Plural: | тартмамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тартмам | тартма-влак | тартма-влакем, тартмам-влак |
| Genitive: | тартмамын | тартма-влакын | тартма-влакемын, тартмам-влакын |
| Dative: | тартмамлан, тартмаланем | тартма-влаклан | тартма-влакемлан, тартмам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тартмамым | тартма-влакым | тартма-влакемым, тартмам-влакым |
| Comparative: | тартмамла, тартмалам | тартма-влакла | тартма-влакемла, тартмам-влакла |
| Comitative: | тартмамге | тартма-влакге | тартма-влакемге, тартмам-влакге |
| Inessive: | тартмаштем | тартма-влакыште | тартма-влакыштем, тартмам-влакыште |
| Illative: | тартмашкем | тартма-влакыш(ке) | тартма-влакышкем, тартмам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тартмашем | тартма-влакеш | тартма-влакешем, тартмам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||