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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тасма |
| Genitive: | тасман |
| Dative: | тасмалан |
| Accusative: | тасмам |
| Comparative: | тасмала |
| Comitative: | тасмаге |
| Inessive: | тасмаште |
| Illative: | тасмаш(ке) |
| Lative: | тасмаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тасмам |
| 2SG: | тасмат |
| 3SG: | тасмаж(е) |
| 1PL: | тасмана |
| 2PL: | тасмада |
| 3PL: | тасмашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тасма-влак |
| Plural (2): | тасма-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тасмала |
| Sociative Plural: | тасмамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тасмам | тасма-влак | тасма-влакем, тасмам-влак |
| Genitive: | тасмамын | тасма-влакын | тасма-влакемын, тасмам-влакын |
| Dative: | тасмамлан, тасмаланем | тасма-влаклан | тасма-влакемлан, тасмам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тасмамым | тасма-влакым | тасма-влакемым, тасмам-влакым |
| Comparative: | тасмамла, тасмалам | тасма-влакла | тасма-влакемла, тасмам-влакла |
| Comitative: | тасмамге | тасма-влакге | тасма-влакемге, тасмам-влакге |
| Inessive: | тасмаштем | тасма-влакыште | тасма-влакыштем, тасмам-влакыште |
| Illative: | тасмашкем | тасма-влакыш(ке) | тасма-влакышкем, тасмам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тасмашем | тасма-влакеш | тасма-влакешем, тасмам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||