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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тат |
| Genitive: | татын |
| Dative: | татлан |
| Accusative: | татым |
| Comparative: | татла |
| Comitative: | татге |
| Inessive: | татыште |
| Illative: | татыш(ке) |
| Lative: | татеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | татем |
| 2SG: | татет |
| 3SG: | татше |
| 1PL: | татна |
| 2PL: | татда |
| 3PL: | татышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тат-влак |
| Plural (2): | тат-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | татла |
| Sociative Plural: | татмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | татем | тат-влак | тат-влакем, татем-влак |
| Genitive: | татемын | тат-влакын | тат-влакемын, татем-влакын |
| Dative: | татемлан, татланем | тат-влаклан | тат-влакемлан, татем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | татемым | тат-влакым | тат-влакемым, татем-влакым |
| Comparative: | татемла, татлам | тат-влакла | тат-влакемла, татем-влакла |
| Comitative: | татемге | тат-влакге | тат-влакемге, татем-влакге |
| Inessive: | татыштем | тат-влакыште | тат-влакыштем, татем-влакыште |
| Illative: | татышкем | тат-влакыш(ке) | тат-влакышкем, татем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | татешем | тат-влакеш | тат-влакешем, татем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||