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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tatu |
| Genitive: | tatun |
| Dative: | tatulan |
| Accusative: | tatum |
| Comparative: | tatula |
| Comitative: | tatuge |
| Inessive: | tatušto |
| Illative: | tatuš(ko) |
| Lative: | tatueš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tatuem |
| 2SG: | tatuet |
| 3SG: | tatuž(o) |
| 1PL: | tatuna |
| 2PL: | tatuda |
| 3PL: | tatušt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tatu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tatu-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tatula |
| Sociative Plural: | tatumə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tatuem | tatu-βlak | tatu-βlakem, tatuem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tatuemə̑n | tatu-βlakə̑n | tatu-βlakemə̑n, tatuem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tatuemlan, tatulanem | tatu-βlaklan | tatu-βlakemlan, tatuem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tatuemə̑m | tatu-βlakə̑m | tatu-βlakemə̑m, tatuem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tatuemla, tatulam | tatu-βlakla | tatu-βlakemla, tatuem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tatuemge | tatu-βlakge | tatu-βlakemge, tatuem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tatuštem | tatu-βlakə̑šte | tatu-βlakə̑štem, tatuem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tatuškem | tatu-βlakə̑š(ke) | tatu-βlakə̑škem, tatuem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tatuešem | tatu-βlakeš | tatu-βlakešem, tatuem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||