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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tat͡ɕanke |
| Genitive: | tat͡ɕankən |
| Dative: | tat͡ɕankəlan |
| Accusative: | tat͡ɕankəm |
| Comparative: | tat͡ɕankəla |
| Comitative: | tat͡ɕankəge |
| Inessive: | tat͡ɕankəʃte |
| Illative: | tat͡ɕankəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tat͡ɕankeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankem |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕanket |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕankəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankəna |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankəda |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tat͡ɕanke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tat͡ɕanke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tat͡ɕankəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tat͡ɕankəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tat͡ɕankem | tat͡ɕanke-βlak | tat͡ɕanke-βlakem, tat͡ɕankem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tat͡ɕankemən | tat͡ɕanke-βlakən | tat͡ɕanke-βlakemən, tat͡ɕankem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tat͡ɕankemlan, tat͡ɕankəlanem | tat͡ɕanke-βlaklan | tat͡ɕanke-βlakemlan, tat͡ɕankem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tat͡ɕankeməm | tat͡ɕanke-βlakəm | tat͡ɕanke-βlakeməm, tat͡ɕankem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tat͡ɕankemla, tat͡ɕankəlam | tat͡ɕanke-βlakla | tat͡ɕanke-βlakemla, tat͡ɕankem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tat͡ɕankemge | tat͡ɕanke-βlakge | tat͡ɕanke-βlakemge, tat͡ɕankem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tat͡ɕankəʃtem | tat͡ɕanke-βlakəʃte | tat͡ɕanke-βlakəʃtem, tat͡ɕankem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tat͡ɕankəʃkem | tat͡ɕanke-βlakəʃ(ke) | tat͡ɕanke-βlakəʃkem, tat͡ɕankem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tat͡ɕankeʃem | tat͡ɕanke-βlakeʃ | tat͡ɕanke-βlakeʃem, tat͡ɕankem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||