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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tajaltmaš |
| Genitive: | tajaltmašə̑n |
| Dative: | tajaltmašlan |
| Accusative: | tajaltmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | tajaltmašla |
| Comitative: | tajaltmašge |
| Inessive: | tajaltmašte, tajaltmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | tajaltmaške, tajaltmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tajaltmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tajaltmašem |
| 2SG: | tajaltmašet |
| 3SG: | tajaltmašše, tajaltmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | tajaltmašna |
| 2PL: | tajaltmašda |
| 3PL: | tajaltmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tajaltmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tajaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tajaltmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | tajaltmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tajaltmašem | tajaltmaš-βlak | tajaltmaš-βlakem, tajaltmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tajaltmašemə̑n | tajaltmaš-βlakə̑n | tajaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, tajaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tajaltmašemlan, tajaltmašlanem | tajaltmaš-βlaklan | tajaltmaš-βlakemlan, tajaltmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tajaltmašemə̑m | tajaltmaš-βlakə̑m | tajaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, tajaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tajaltmašemla, tajaltmašlam | tajaltmaš-βlakla | tajaltmaš-βlakemla, tajaltmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tajaltmašemge | tajaltmaš-βlakge | tajaltmaš-βlakemge, tajaltmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tajaltmaštem, tajaltmašə̑štem | tajaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | tajaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, tajaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tajaltmaškem, tajaltmašə̑škem | tajaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | tajaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, tajaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tajaltmašešem | tajaltmaš-βlakeš | tajaltmaš-βlakešem, tajaltmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||