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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taŋasjeŋ |
| Genitive: | taŋasjeŋən |
| Dative: | taŋasjeŋlan |
| Accusative: | taŋasjeŋəm |
| Comparative: | taŋasjeŋla |
| Comitative: | taŋasjeŋge |
| Inessive: | taŋasjeŋəʃte |
| Illative: | taŋasjeŋəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taŋasjeŋeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taŋasjeŋem |
| 2SG: | taŋasjeŋet |
| 3SG: | taŋasjeŋʒe |
| 1PL: | taŋasjeŋna |
| 2PL: | taŋasjeŋda |
| 3PL: | taŋasjeŋəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taŋasjeŋ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taŋasjeŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taŋasjeŋla |
| Sociative Plural: | taŋasjeŋmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taŋasjeŋem | taŋasjeŋ-βlak | taŋasjeŋ-βlakem, taŋasjeŋem-βlak |
| Genitive: | taŋasjeŋemən | taŋasjeŋ-βlakən | taŋasjeŋ-βlakemən, taŋasjeŋem-βlakən |
| Dative: | taŋasjeŋemlan, taŋasjeŋlanem | taŋasjeŋ-βlaklan | taŋasjeŋ-βlakemlan, taŋasjeŋem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taŋasjeŋeməm | taŋasjeŋ-βlakəm | taŋasjeŋ-βlakeməm, taŋasjeŋem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | taŋasjeŋemla, taŋasjeŋlam | taŋasjeŋ-βlakla | taŋasjeŋ-βlakemla, taŋasjeŋem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taŋasjeŋemge | taŋasjeŋ-βlakge | taŋasjeŋ-βlakemge, taŋasjeŋem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taŋasjeŋəʃtem | taŋasjeŋ-βlakəʃte | taŋasjeŋ-βlakəʃtem, taŋasjeŋem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taŋasjeŋəʃkem | taŋasjeŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | taŋasjeŋ-βlakəʃkem, taŋasjeŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taŋasjeŋeʃem | taŋasjeŋ-βlakeʃ | taŋasjeŋ-βlakeʃem, taŋasjeŋem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||