Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:taŋga
Genitive:taŋgan
Dative:taŋgalan
Accusative:taŋgam
Comparative:taŋgala
Comitative:taŋgage
Inessive:taŋgašte
Illative:taŋgaš(ke)
Lative:taŋgaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:taŋgam
2SG:taŋgat
3SG:taŋgaž(e)
1PL:taŋgana
2PL:taŋgada
3PL:taŋgašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):taŋga-βlak
Plural (2):taŋga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:taŋgala
Sociative Plural:taŋgamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:taŋgamtaŋga-βlaktaŋga-βlakem,
taŋgam-βlak
Genitive:taŋgamə̑ntaŋga-βlakə̑ntaŋga-βlakemə̑n,
taŋgam-βlakə̑n
Dative:taŋgamlan,
taŋgalanem
taŋga-βlaklantaŋga-βlakemlan,
taŋgam-βlaklan
Accusative:taŋgamə̑mtaŋga-βlakə̑mtaŋga-βlakemə̑m,
taŋgam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:taŋgamla,
taŋgalam
taŋga-βlaklataŋga-βlakemla,
taŋgam-βlakla
Comitative:taŋgamgetaŋga-βlakgetaŋga-βlakemge,
taŋgam-βlakge
Inessive:taŋgaštemtaŋga-βlakə̑štetaŋga-βlakə̑štem,
taŋgam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:taŋgaškemtaŋga-βlakə̑š(ke)taŋga-βlakə̑škem,
taŋgam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:taŋgašemtaŋga-βlakeštaŋga-βlakešem,
taŋgam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года