Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:taŋgas
Genitive:taŋgasən
Dative:taŋgaslan
Accusative:taŋgasəm
Comparative:taŋgasla
Comitative:taŋgasge
Inessive:taŋgasəʃte
Illative:taŋgasəʃ(ke)
Lative:taŋgaseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:taŋgasem
2SG:taŋgaset
3SG:taŋgasʃe
1PL:taŋgasna
2PL:taŋgasda
3PL:taŋgasəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):taŋgas-βlak
Plural (2):taŋgas-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:taŋgasla
Sociative Plural:taŋgasmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:taŋgasemtaŋgas-βlaktaŋgas-βlakem,
taŋgasem-βlak
Genitive:taŋgaseməntaŋgas-βlakəntaŋgas-βlakemən,
taŋgasem-βlakən
Dative:taŋgasemlan,
taŋgaslanem
taŋgas-βlaklantaŋgas-βlakemlan,
taŋgasem-βlaklan
Accusative:taŋgaseməmtaŋgas-βlakəmtaŋgas-βlakeməm,
taŋgasem-βlakəm
Comparative:taŋgasemla,
taŋgaslam
taŋgas-βlaklataŋgas-βlakemla,
taŋgasem-βlakla
Comitative:taŋgasemgetaŋgas-βlakgetaŋgas-βlakemge,
taŋgasem-βlakge
Inessive:taŋgasəʃtemtaŋgas-βlakəʃtetaŋgas-βlakəʃtem,
taŋgasem-βlakəʃte
Illative:taŋgasəʃkemtaŋgas-βlakəʃ(ke)taŋgas-βlakəʃkem,
taŋgasem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:taŋgaseʃemtaŋgas-βlakeʃtaŋgas-βlakeʃem,
taŋgasem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023