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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tabeʎɕːik |
| Genitive: | tabeʎɕːikən |
| Dative: | tabeʎɕːiklan |
| Accusative: | tabeʎɕːikəm |
| Comparative: | tabeʎɕːikla |
| Comitative: | tabeʎɕːikge |
| Inessive: | tabeʎɕːikəʃte |
| Illative: | tabeʎɕːikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tabeʎɕːikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tabeʎɕːikem |
| 2SG: | tabeʎɕːiket |
| 3SG: | tabeʎɕːikʃe |
| 1PL: | tabeʎɕːikna |
| 2PL: | tabeʎɕːikda |
| 3PL: | tabeʎɕːikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tabeʎɕːik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tabeʎɕːik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tabeʎɕːikla |
| Sociative Plural: | tabeʎɕːikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tabeʎɕːikem | tabeʎɕːik-βlak | tabeʎɕːik-βlakem, tabeʎɕːikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tabeʎɕːikemən | tabeʎɕːik-βlakən | tabeʎɕːik-βlakemən, tabeʎɕːikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tabeʎɕːikemlan, tabeʎɕːiklanem | tabeʎɕːik-βlaklan | tabeʎɕːik-βlakemlan, tabeʎɕːikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tabeʎɕːikeməm | tabeʎɕːik-βlakəm | tabeʎɕːik-βlakeməm, tabeʎɕːikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tabeʎɕːikemla, tabeʎɕːiklam | tabeʎɕːik-βlakla | tabeʎɕːik-βlakemla, tabeʎɕːikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tabeʎɕːikemge | tabeʎɕːik-βlakge | tabeʎɕːik-βlakemge, tabeʎɕːikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tabeʎɕːikəʃtem | tabeʎɕːik-βlakəʃte | tabeʎɕːik-βlakəʃtem, tabeʎɕːikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tabeʎɕːikəʃkem | tabeʎɕːik-βlakəʃ(ke) | tabeʎɕːik-βlakəʃkem, tabeʎɕːikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tabeʎɕːikeʃem | tabeʎɕːik-βlakeʃ | tabeʎɕːik-βlakeʃem, tabeʎɕːikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||