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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | таве |
| Genitive: | тавын |
| Dative: | тавылан |
| Accusative: | тавым |
| Comparative: | тавыла |
| Comitative: | тавыге |
| Inessive: | тавыште |
| Illative: | тавыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тавеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тавем |
| 2SG: | тавет |
| 3SG: | тавыж(е) |
| 1PL: | тавына |
| 2PL: | тавыда |
| 3PL: | тавышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | таве-влак |
| Plural (2): | таве-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тавыла |
| Sociative Plural: | тавымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тавем | таве-влак | таве-влакем, тавем-влак |
| Genitive: | тавемын | таве-влакын | таве-влакемын, тавем-влакын |
| Dative: | тавемлан, тавыланем | таве-влаклан | таве-влакемлан, тавем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тавемым | таве-влакым | таве-влакемым, тавем-влакым |
| Comparative: | тавемла, тавылам | таве-влакла | таве-влакемла, тавем-влакла |
| Comitative: | тавемге | таве-влакге | таве-влакемге, тавем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тавыштем | таве-влакыште | таве-влакыштем, тавем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тавышкем | таве-влакыш(ке) | таве-влакышкем, тавем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тавешем | таве-влакеш | таве-влакешем, тавем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||