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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tale |
| Genitive: | talən |
| Dative: | taləlan |
| Accusative: | taləm |
| Comparative: | taləla |
| Comitative: | taləge |
| Inessive: | taləʃte |
| Illative: | taləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | talem |
| 2SG: | talet |
| 3SG: | taləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | taləna |
| 2PL: | taləda |
| 3PL: | taləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tale-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tale-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taləla |
| Sociative Plural: | taləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | talem | tale-βlak | tale-βlakem, talem-βlak |
| Genitive: | talemən | tale-βlakən | tale-βlakemən, talem-βlakən |
| Dative: | talemlan, taləlanem | tale-βlaklan | tale-βlakemlan, talem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taleməm | tale-βlakəm | tale-βlakeməm, talem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | talemla, taləlam | tale-βlakla | tale-βlakemla, talem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | talemge | tale-βlakge | tale-βlakemge, talem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taləʃtem | tale-βlakəʃte | tale-βlakəʃtem, talem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taləʃkem | tale-βlakəʃ(ke) | tale-βlakəʃkem, talem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taleʃem | tale-βlakeʃ | tale-βlakeʃem, talem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||