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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | talpənəʃ |
Genitive: | talpənəʃən |
Dative: | talpənəʃlan |
Accusative: | talpənəʃəm |
Comparative: | talpənəʃla |
Comitative: | talpənəʃge |
Inessive: | talpənəʃte, talpənəʃəʃte |
Illative: | talpənəʃke, talpənəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | talpənəʃeʃ |
1SG: | talpənəʃem |
2SG: | talpənəʃet |
3SG: | talpənəʃːe, talpənəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | talpənəʃna |
2PL: | talpənəʃda |
3PL: | talpənəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | talpənəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | talpənəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | talpənəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | talpənəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | talpənəʃem | talpənəʃ-βlak | talpənəʃ-βlakem, talpənəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | talpənəʃemən | talpənəʃ-βlakən | talpənəʃ-βlakemən, talpənəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | talpənəʃemlan, talpənəʃlanem | talpənəʃ-βlaklan | talpənəʃ-βlakemlan, talpənəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | talpənəʃeməm | talpənəʃ-βlakəm | talpənəʃ-βlakeməm, talpənəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | talpənəʃemla, talpənəʃlam | talpənəʃ-βlakla | talpənəʃ-βlakemla, talpənəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | talpənəʃemge | talpənəʃ-βlakge | talpənəʃ-βlakemge, talpənəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | talpənəʃtem, talpənəʃəʃtem | talpənəʃ-βlakəʃte | talpənəʃ-βlakəʃtem, talpənəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | talpənəʃkem, talpənəʃəʃkem | talpənəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | talpənəʃ-βlakəʃkem, talpənəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | talpənəʃeʃem | talpənəʃ-βlakeʃ | talpənəʃ-βlakeʃem, talpənəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |