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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tangens |
| Genitive: | tangensən |
| Dative: | tangenslan |
| Accusative: | tangensəm |
| Comparative: | tangensla |
| Comitative: | tangensge |
| Inessive: | tangensəʃte |
| Illative: | tangensəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tangenseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tangensem |
| 2SG: | tangenset |
| 3SG: | tangensʃe |
| 1PL: | tangensna |
| 2PL: | tangensda |
| 3PL: | tangensəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tangens-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tangens-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tangensla |
| Sociative Plural: | tangensmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tangensem | tangens-βlak | tangens-βlakem, tangensem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tangensemən | tangens-βlakən | tangens-βlakemən, tangensem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tangensemlan, tangenslanem | tangens-βlaklan | tangens-βlakemlan, tangensem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tangenseməm | tangens-βlakəm | tangens-βlakeməm, tangensem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tangensemla, tangenslam | tangens-βlakla | tangens-βlakemla, tangensem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tangensemge | tangens-βlakge | tangens-βlakemge, tangensem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tangensəʃtem | tangens-βlakəʃte | tangens-βlakəʃtem, tangensem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tangensəʃkem | tangens-βlakəʃ(ke) | tangens-βlakəʃkem, tangensem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tangenseʃem | tangens-βlakeʃ | tangens-βlakeʃem, tangensem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||