Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tant͡se
Genitive:tant͡sən
Dative:tant͡səlan
Accusative:tant͡səm
Comparative:tant͡səla
Comitative:tant͡səge
Inessive:tant͡səʃte
Illative:tant͡səʃ(ke)
Lative:tant͡seʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tant͡sem
2SG:tant͡set
3SG:tant͡səʒ(e)
1PL:tant͡səna
2PL:tant͡səda
3PL:tant͡səʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tant͡se-βlak
Plural (2):tant͡se-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tant͡səla
Sociative Plural:tant͡səmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tant͡semtant͡se-βlaktant͡se-βlakem,
tant͡sem-βlak
Genitive:tant͡seməntant͡se-βlakəntant͡se-βlakemən,
tant͡sem-βlakən
Dative:tant͡semlan,
tant͡səlanem
tant͡se-βlaklantant͡se-βlakemlan,
tant͡sem-βlaklan
Accusative:tant͡seməmtant͡se-βlakəmtant͡se-βlakeməm,
tant͡sem-βlakəm
Comparative:tant͡semla,
tant͡səlam
tant͡se-βlaklatant͡se-βlakemla,
tant͡sem-βlakla
Comitative:tant͡semgetant͡se-βlakgetant͡se-βlakemge,
tant͡sem-βlakge
Inessive:tant͡səʃtemtant͡se-βlakəʃtetant͡se-βlakəʃtem,
tant͡sem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tant͡səʃkemtant͡se-βlakəʃ(ke)tant͡se-βlakəʃkem,
tant͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tant͡seʃemtant͡se-βlakeʃtant͡se-βlakeʃem,
tant͡sem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023